To the Prairie and to God
Finding the Poetry and Looking at the Era
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penonopenbook.jpg
Dad's homemade book of poems

The day before my father's passing in 1997, I went looking for a Bible.  I found the Bible all right, but I also found something else.  Poetry.  Poetry by my father that I never knew about.  I had realized that day that I better be planning a funeral.  After all, I was my parents' only child. 
 
That day, September 14, Mom needed to run home from the hospital, where Dad had been for days.  While she went about feeding the dog and freshening up...I ran down to Dad's book shelves in the basement.
 
I had to find his field Bible, the one he use on Boy Scout camping trips.  He had been our Scoutmaster and troop Chaplain all in one.  His favorite Bible for camping trips had been a black leather one with a zipper you could run around the three sides.  And, yes, I enjoyed doing that so often as a boy. 
 
On the shelf near Mom's Reader's Digest Condensed Books and in between Dad's religious series by Cynthia Moss and writers like Wilde, Shaw, Yeats, and Conrad, I saw my copy of Starting from San Francisco -- poems by Lawrence Ferlingetti.
 
And Dad's field Bible!
 
With the Bible in hand and when reaching for my Ferlingetti, I noticed a funny looking book right next to Starting from San Francisco.   It look homemade.  Definitely old and a dingy purple.  Flipping the book open, I noticed poems, lots of them -- typed and pasted in. 
 
Flipping pages, I read "Kansas Prelude":
 
Alas!  Come peer at the trampled sod
Come where bleeding men did part.
Come see where lazy cattle did nod,
O'er dim hillside unfold thy heart.
 
The battle days (we hope) are done -
Let no more bayonets prick our sod,
But let us live more as if one
And shine in the one splendor -- God.
Written in either 1939-1940
 
My father a poet?
 
Since Dad lay in a comatose state at St. Francis Hospital in Topeka, Kansas, I couldn't exactly ask, "Dad, where'd this book come from?  The Bleeding Kansas imagery?"
 
The next day -- September 15 -- my father died.  He was 76. 
 
As I continued to explore the poems that day and for days to follow, I liked the way my father mixed prairie imagery with the contemporary 1930s-1940s American landscape.   In other words, waning years of the Great Depression and dawn of World War II.  And so much youthful optimisim shining through.  YET, an awareness was evident of his own mortality.
 
As the weeks moved on, I came across an old black leather briefcase and found inside a paper sack filled with poems. 
His originial drafts I realized and had even spoken to myself half aloud. 
 
Each draft was signed, dated, and included the place where the poems were written.  I counted just over 200 poems, a short story or two, and a play.  My Daddy had been a writer much to my surprise.
 
I knew he had been excited, when I came home talking about the English poets like Keats and Shelley back during my high school days.  I can't remember which poem, but he began reciting one.  He had done the same thing with EdgarAllen Poe, but in Poe's case I figured everybody liked Poe and could remember Poe's poetry.  But even here, Dad never mentioned writing his own poetry.
 
Going back to the Ferlingetti book, something else dawned on me.  I wasn't sure what had ever happened to Starting from San Francisco, until I found it with the poetry book and field Bible.  
 
Mom and Dad started out as newlyweds in San Francisco (where he finished his Navy duties).  From there, they moved to New York City where Dad earned a master's degree at New York University and taught business courses at Packard Junior College.  He also hawked hot dogs on Fire Island beaches and did the company's books at night.  He became a business professor at Hartwick College in Oneonta, New York in 1952, where I was born.  Three and a half years later, we moved to Richmond, Virginia, where Dad spent the next 30 years as a bookkeeper/accountant and office manager before retiring to Kansas in 1986. 
 
They had said to be closer to their grandkids, since I had no plans to return to Virginia from my Paola, Kansas home.
 
They had been part of their generation -- the one's who left the little places for the bright city lights and didn't look back.  Or so they thought until retirement caught up with them.  My mother in particular never lost her love for New York City. 
 
Nonetheless, he still gave up his poetry writing passion. Why?  Of course, I'll never know.  I figured and still do, that he must've had enough on his plate:  the starting a teaching career soon after college graduation interrupted by a world war, marriage, grad school, I WAS BORN (that should've been enough to break any routines), and he was on his way...
 
But he still gave up something he enjoyed and that he was good at!
 
My father also described his final resting place in a poem called "Transformation," when he was a young 18.  He wrote:
 
The evening fades
Across the great hillside of night,
A cricket murmurs
Ere the twinkling night comes down.
 
In ecstacy linger by a fallen tree
And sense the mourning all around,
I ponder on the wind songs
Lament o'er trundled bits of prairie moss.
 
But lo - fire shot o'er the hills
The Brazen dawn drives memories astray,
And night and all its silhouettes
Fade before the dawn on a Kansas hillside.
September 19, 1939
 
I would like so much to say to my father, "Dad, you're buried on the hillside.  Your Kansas hillside is in the Leavenworth National Cemetery and your are facing west.  And, Dad, when Mom left me on January 31, 2007, I knew a new headstone would be necessary, since she was to buried with you under the same marker.  Thanks to the feds approving personal inscriptions, I wrote:
 
To Mom:  You Never Lost Faith In Me Your Son Kevin.
 
To Dad:  To The Prairie and To God.

Kansas tall grass near Hillsdale, Kansas
Wheat.JPG

Why the title To the Prairie and
to God for his first published book?
 
I noticed the poem "To the Prairie and to God" early on and something tugged at me.  What was Dad getting at when he wrote the following lines:
 
I shall go unto the prairie
I shall go there unto God
For the mind is want with luxuries
And the prairie sweet with sod.
I'll not mingle with the fairires,
But turn unto my God.
 
I'll go unto the prairie from the moaning sea,
O'er a path so planned with care
O'er a path of stone I see
To the road of sunshine fair,
To the prairie yet to be
To the prairie and to God.
 
He had written this on October 18, 1938 at 1921 South Elm Street in Pittsburg, Kansas, not all that long after arriving from tiny West Salem, Illinois, to begin his first year in college. He was a youthful 17. 
 
But what did this poem say to me?  Especially, when graduation took him to teaching in Missouri and then war and then big places. He left the prairie behind until retirement! Yet, I see that prairie he was looking at as his future, wherever that future would take him.
 
And, so, I saw my father, the man I remembered when I was a young boy growing up in Virginia.  He and Mom gave me a perfect childhood.  Only I wasn't the normal ONLY CHILD. I didn't get everything I wanted!  Those two were awfully hard to run one against the other to get what I wanted.  Hey, I tried and they were always ahead of me. 
 
Between 1958-1964, Dad worked for the Chaplain Service of Virginia as their office manager.  But he spent his Sundays as a lay pastor. 
 
Since he's been gone, I've wanted to tell him, "Dad, you really were your happiest then.  You took Mom and me with you to prisons and prison road camps to minister to the needs of the incarcerated. 
 
He used to write a letter home for any prisoner who asked him. He was always so thrilled and jumped to the task.
 
"It's like he'd been incarcerated himself!" I've often said to myself and to my wife, Diane.
 
In those lines from "To the Prairie" is see my father with his field Bible in hand speaking to bored Boy Scouts hunkered down in fields or at the base of rock formations on the Blue Ridge Parkway or in the rolling Piedmont locations he led "us guys" for our camping trips.  Oh, he also had to back pack with full packs into every location. I always thought he searched out the most remote locations just to stick it to us guys.  We liked hiking in, but he liked to "really" hike in.  Good grief Dad!
 
With a choice between Dad's original book, This Is Worth Looking Into, or a much different version with many more poems added, I felt To the Prairie and To God did a much better job of describind and capturing my forward looking father. 

highschoolgrad.jpg
West Salem High School graduation portrait 1938

Looking at an Era

 

Harold Lawrence Gray

Class of 1941

 

This is the introduction by Pittsburg State University Special Collections Librarian Randy Roberts for a book reading presented by Kevin Gray at Pittsburg State University on February 18, 2008. 

 

         Harold Lawrence Gray enrolled in the Kansas State Teachers College, now Pittsburg State University, in September 1938.   When I looked it up, his senior yearbook photograph revealed a young man of better- than-average looks, wearing wire rim glasses.  His hair was precisely parted on the left and slicked down in the style of the day.  I learned that when Harold arrived on campus he rented a room in the home of Willa Myrtle Dush at 1921 South Elm Street.  Dush was an assistant professor in the commerce and business department.  No coincidence, perhaps that Gray majored in Business with minors in math and English.  The 1900 block of South Elm in 1938 was home to a who’s who of early faculty and staff members of the college.  Immediately across the street from Harold lived poet Margaret Haughawout and Elmina Graham, both long-time, faculty members of the English Department.   Next door, on either side lived Pearl Garrison, associate professor of home economics, and Belle Provorse, who was secretary to the college’s presidents William Brandenburg and Rees Hughes, from 1913 to 1954. 

 

            When Harold entered his senior year in the fall of 1940 he, along with the entire Pittsburg college family, learned that president William Aaron Brandenburg was seriously ailing.  “Prexy,” as he was affectionately called by the students, passed away on October 19th after serving the college as president for 27 years.   In those years students enjoyed bull sessions at the Collegiate, Harry’s Cafe, the College Inn, or the Gorilla Inn.  A soft drink cost 5 cents then and a full chicken dinner was available for 25 cents.  You could get any three garments cleaned at the Bon Ton Dry cleaners for one dollar.  For 15 cents you could watch Tyrone Power, Dorothy Lamour, Ron Reagan, and Jane Wymore at the Midland, the Colonial, or the Cozy theaters on Broadway.  You could get to the theater by riding either of the Gordon Transit Company busses, nicknamed for Pittsburg mascots, the Dragon and the Gorilla.   

 

            The Collegio, our student newspaper, turned 30 years old in 1940 and Walter McCray conducted his 27th annual production of the Messiah during the 1941 Spring music festival.   The east bleachers of the football stadium were used for the first time in September 1940.  In December of that year the basketball team of John Lance entered a tournament in Oklahoma City where they defeated teams from Texas Christian University, Texas Tech University, Oklahoma State, and the University of Texas on four consecutive nights.  Several members of the college faculty gave talks on the escalating conflict in Europe and the rise of Nazi Germany, and 50 students from the college were enrolled in the civilian pilot training courses in the fall of 1940. 

 

            Reflecting on the times – the last days of the great Depression and the first days of the conflict that would become World War II -- one Pittsburg student wrote “the college student of today is a far cry from the Joe College of ten years ago.  The streamlined 1940 version has shed the legendary co-coonskin coat and emerged from his accepted chrysalis attired in a bright plaid, or checked coat, a brilliant bow tie and fuzzy hat slung in the general direction of his cranial posterior. 

            He has exchanged his hot-cha, vo-do-de-o-do, his spooning and sparking and Charleston, for such adjectives as snazzy, peachy, snarkey, super, snitzy, and his love life has been termed mugging, perching and flinging, or just plain woo-pitching.  His favorite dance is a good, hot jitterbug special.

            His countenance has changed, too.  A few more serious faces are to be observed.  His ideas have blossomed forth, since the oppression.  A newcomer to the local jelly joint, if he finds his way safely through the blue fog of pipe and cigarette smoke, will discover a bull session at a back table in heated progress.

            Ten years ago he would have found a dizzy, lightheaded group of typical collegiate students spiking cokes with hooch from not-overly-surreptitious hip flasks.  The bull session of 1940 holds nothing sacred.  Everything is cussed and discussed.  If a professor ever believes that his every move goes unnoticed, let him rashly wander into such a place and lend an auditory appendage to the comments passed on the faculty.  The highest compliment given is, oh, he’s a good kid.

            School politics is by no means immune from this student forum.  Perhaps the student opinion of the greater part of the campus is fomented in this place.   Subjects range from Roosevelt is a dirty dog to girth control.  A cross section of College life is always present here.”

 

Harold Gray was one of 350 students in the graduating class of 1941.  It was a record number of graduates up to that time.  The previous high was 288.  Actually, Harold did not finish his coursework until the summer term of 1941 – not because he was behind, but because he was completing his degree in just over three years. 

Randy Roberts

Pittsburg State University

Selected poems:
 
Die Slowly in Kansas

Die slowly,
Die slowly,
Oh golden grain.

Die slowly,
Die slowly,
Through the autumn rain.

Die slowly,
Die slowly,
Where you stand.

Die slowly,
Die slowly,
On this fine Kansas land.

Nov. 22, 1938



Hope

Skyscrapers throw back
The giant rays of the sun,
While humanity continues
To work, -- in this doubled heat, --
In a terrible turmoil of the soul, --
In a cultivation of bare citizenship,
And the sweat, they starve,
They struggle on ---
In hopes that tomorrow will
Bring clouds ---
Or soft sweat rain
To soften those rays as they
Strike those tall, grim,
Cowardly skyscrapers into areas
Of new life.

Dec. 13, 1939


Love In A Dingy Tea Room

From the minute I saw you
I couldn't see anyone else --
My vision was blurred before me.
I was shocked, stunned, and horrified
to find you there. You sat in that lonely,
Odorous tea room which I
Had previously not dared enter.
I took your hand.
You did not resist.
It was then beneath that
Low hanging bit of flower
that I became blind for the first time.
The touch of your warm soft hand
Restored me to my senses.
Let me have my vision back again
And later made me the man
I know I should and will try
But not pretend to be.

Dec. 26, 1939


Mourn Not For Me

A soul is lost
At sea.
Winds still mourn ---
Fly low sea gull
For me.

Fly on, search
With thy sparkling eyes
And call
Far above the waves
For me.

Fly low, find,
Cry, and spread the wave
If need
And carry on
A soul is lost at sea.

Be brave for me
At sea.
For someone is guiding your wings ---
While the light house beckons.

I am saved ---

. . . . . . .

. . . . . . .


I'm happy
Sea gulls ---- I'm happy --
My soul was lost
But guarded ---let it be.

Don't mourn fair gull
For I have crossed the sea.

And passed
O'er limping sands
To home -----------

Mourn,
Mourn not for me.

September 7, 1939


I Saw Him

With longing I looked at their Christmas tree
While visions of Christ appeared to me.
I saw him cradled as I knelt there to pray,
I saw the bright star stand still up above,
I saw modern memories of the faded day,
I saw the few trees on the Palestine plain,
I saw the poor grass that needed the rain.
I saw the street light that had been my star,
I saw the memories vanish as realism came,
I saw the poor grass in my neighbors yard
As I longingly looked at their Christmas tree.



Say It With A Smile

Say it with a smile
That broadens out your face,
Just say it with a smile
That illuminates the place.

Say it with a smile
That brightens youthful eyes --
Just say it with a smile
For it is then those fond hopes rise.

Just say it with a smile
That lasts day after day,
(For) success often follows smiles;
(Those) smiles that never fade away.

Sept. 24, 1938

Timbered area at Hillsdale State Park, Kansas
Trees.JPG